Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 Associate Professor, Department of Geography, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
2 PhD student in Geography and Rural Planning, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
Abstract
Economic development is a multidimensional process aimed at creating new opportunities and reducing economic problems at the community level. This process encompasses improving trade, increasing productivity, and reducing poverty and unemployment. Villages, as a vital part of human settlements, face numerous economic challenges, including decreasing population and rising unemployment rates. In Iran, since the land reforms, the proportion of the rural population has sharply declined, and the rural unemployment rate has reached approximately 9.8%, highlighting the growing economic issues in these areas. To address these challenges, this study focuses on enhancing economic resilience in rural communities by utilizing cultural and sports capacities. Choukhe wrestling, a traditional sport in Northern Khorasan, not only represents a part of local cultural identity but also offers potential to attract tourists and generat significant employment. Organizing championship competitions of Choukhe wrestling can strengthen the economic and social resilience of rural communities. This sport serves as a non-oil source of income, creating jobs and boosting tourism while providing sustainable income for villagers, especially during the agricultural off-seasons. This research aims to investigate the impact of organizing Choukhe wrestling competitions on the economic resilience of rural areas in Northern Khorasan and its role in strengthening the local economy. The findings of this study can inform the design of effective strategies for the sustainable development of these regions.
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