The current era has witnessed remarkable advancements due to the rapid development of virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies. These technologies hold immense promise for continuous growth in the tourism sector. However, in Iran, there has been less attention paid to the application of this phenomenon in the field of tourism. The lack of previous research in this field prompted an investigation into the current position of interactive digital storytelling in the travel and tourism industry to motivate tourists. This research is applied in terms of its purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of data collection and analysis. T Exploratory factor analysis was used to analyze the data. The results indicate that there is a causal relationship between the elements of digital storytelling and travel motivation, and that digital storytelling through interactive digital media has a positive impact on motivating tourists to travel.
Bassano, C., Barile, S., Piciocchi, P., Spohrer, J. C., Iandolo, F., & Fisk, R. (2019). Storytelling about places: Tourism marketing in the digital age. Cities, 87, pp. 10-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.12.025
Bastiaansen, M., Oosterholt, M., Mitas, O., Han, D., & Lub, X. (2022). An emotional roller coaster: Electrophysiological evidence of emotional engagement during a roller-coaster ride with virtual reality add-on. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 46 (1), pp. 29–54. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348020944436
Ben Youssef, K., Leicht, T., & Marongiu, L. (2019). Storytelling in the context of destination marketing: An analysis of conceptualizations and impact measurement. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 27(8), pp. 696-713. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2018.1464498
Chen, Y. T., Liu, M. J., & Cheng, Y. Y. (2023). Discovering Scientific Creativity with Digital Storytelling. Journal of Creativity, 33(1), 100041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjoc.2022.100041
Daniels, A. D., & Venter, I. M. (2023). The innerworkings of digital storytelling. International Journal of Online Pedagogy and Course Design (IJOPCD), 13(1), pp. 1-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/IJOPCD.315300
De Vos, J., & Singleton, P. A. (2020). Travel and cognitive dissonance. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 138, pp. 525-536. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2020.06.014
Ferreira, S. (2015). Location based transmedia storytelling: Enhancing the tourism experience. (Doctoral Thesis, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto).
Hemanth, J. D., Kose, U., Deperlioglu, O., & de Albuquerque, V. H. C. (2020), “An augmented realitysupported mobile application for diagnosis of heart diseases”, The Journal of Supercomputing, 76(2), pp. 1242-1267. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-018-2483-6
Huang, S., & Hsu, C. H. (2009). Effects of travel motivation, past experience, perceived constraint, and attitude on revisit intention. Journal of travel research, 48(1), pp. 29-44. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287508328793
Jiang, S., Scott, N., & Ding, P. (2015). Using means-end chain theory to explore travel motivation: An examination of Chinese outbound tourists. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 21(1), pp. 87-100. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356766714535599
Jo, M., Cha, J., & Kim, J. (2022). The effects of tourism storytelling on tourism destination brand value, lovemarks and relationship strength in South Korea. Sustainability, 14(24), Article 16495. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142416495
Jones, P., & Comfort, D. (2018). Storytelling and sustainability reporting: A case study of the tourism and hospitality industry. International Journal of Management Cases, 20(3), pp. 44-58. https://eprints.glos.ac.uk/id/eprint/5907
Kasemsarn, K., & Nickpour, F. (2016). A conceptual framework for inclusive digital storytelling to increase diversity and motivation for cultural tourism in Thailand. In Universal Design Learning from the Past, Designing for the Future(pp. 407-415). IOS Press. http://dspace.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/14381
Kim, M. J., & Hall, C. M. (2020). What drives visitor economy crowdfunding? The effect of digital storytelling on unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. Tourism Management Perspectives, 34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2020.100638
Lambert, J. (2006). Digital storytelling: Capturing lives, creating community (2nd ed.). Berkelay, CA: Digital Diner Press.
Lee, H., Jung, T. H., Dieck, M. C. T., & Chung, N. (2020). Experiencing immersive virtual reality in museums. Information & Management, 57(5), Article 103229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2019.103229
Li, N., Li, L., Chen, X., & Wong, I. A. (2024). Digital destination storytelling: Narrative persuasion effects induced by story satisfaction in a VR context. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 58, pp. 184-196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2023.12.007
Lund, N. F., Cohen, S. A., & Scarles, C. (2018). The power of social media storytelling in destination branding. Journal of destination marketing & management, 8, pp. 271-280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2017.05.003
Miller, C. H., (2012). Digital Storytelling: A creator's guide to interactive entertainment. Amsterdam and Boston: Focal Press.
Orhan Göksün, D., & Gürsoy, G. (2022). Digital Storytelling in Science Teacher Education: Evaluation of Digital Stories. Science Education International, 33(2), pp. 251-263. https://doi.org/10.33828/sei.v33.i2.13
Pereira, V., Gupta, J. J., & Hussain, S. (2022). Impact of travel motivation on tourist’s attitude toward destination: Evidence of mediating effect of destination image. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 46(5), pp. 946-971. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348019887528
Porter, B. (2004). DigiTales: The Art of Telling Digital Stories. Computer literacy.
Robin, B. R. (2008). Digital storytelling: A powerful technology tool for the 21st century classroom. Theory into practice, 47(3), pp. 220-228. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405840802153916 Duong, L. N., Pham, L. H., &
Su, L., Cheng, J., and Swanson, S. R. (2020). The impact of tourism activity type on emotion and storytelling: The moderating roles of travel companion presence and relative ability. Tourism Management81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2020.104138
Tabachnick, B. G., Fidell, L. S., & Osterlind, S. J. (2013). Using multivariate statistics. (6th ed.), Pearson Education, Boston, MA.
Tercia, C., Teichert, T., Sirad, D. A., & Murniadi, K. (2022). Storytelling in the communication of dark tourism. Consumer Behavior in Tourism and Hospitality, 17(1), pp. 107-126. https://doi.org/10.1108/CBTH-06-2021-0152
Wirtz, J., Patterson, P. G., Kunz, W. H., Gruber, T., Lu, V. N., Paluch, S. & Martins, A. (2018), “Brave new world: service robots in the frontline”, Journal of Service Management, 29(5), pp. 907-931. DOI 10.1108/JOSM-04-2018-0119
Yilmaz, B. S. (2016). Storytelling on social media: The motives for telling the tourist experience to the connected others. Acta Universitatis Danubius. Communicatio, 10(2), pp. 136-149.
Zhang, X., & Ramayah, T. (2024). Solving the mystery of storytelling in destination marketing: A systematic review. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management,59, pp. 222-237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2024.04.013
Zirdest, E. (2016), Application of factor analysis method in urban planning, Journal of Fine Arts - Architecture and Urban Development, 22(2), Summer.
Dosti Irani M., & Falah Tafti, H. (2023). Designing a dynamic model to predict the intention of responsible travel based on the complexities of Maslow's needs. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1005368/fa (In Persian)
Goli, A., Gholipour Soleimani, A., & Delafrooz, N. (2020). Power of social media storytelling in the development of Qeshm tourism destination. Tourism and Development,10(1), pp. 203-220. https://doi.org/10.22034/jtd.2020.224313.2000 . In Persian
Goli, A., Qolipour S., & Del Afrooz, N. (2021). The role of the storytelling power of social media and measuring its dimensions in the development of tourism destinations. Tourism Management Studies Quarterly, 16(54), pp. 375-409. https://doi.org/10.22054/tms.2021.12797
Habibi, Arash, & Kolahi, Bahare. (2022). Modeling of hardness equations and factor analysis (2nd). Tehran: University Jihad.
Najjarzadeh,M , Khoshakhlagh Jahanbahan,M and Najipour,F . (2025). An Investigation into the Impact of Digital Storytelling on Tourist Motivation. Tourism Management Studies, 20(69), 205-238. doi: 10.22054/tms.2024.80875.2960
MLA
Najjarzadeh,M , , Khoshakhlagh Jahanbahan,M , and Najipour,F . "An Investigation into the Impact of Digital Storytelling on Tourist Motivation", Tourism Management Studies, 20, 69, 2025, 205-238. doi: 10.22054/tms.2024.80875.2960
HARVARD
Najjarzadeh M, Khoshakhlagh Jahanbahan M, Najipour F. (2025). 'An Investigation into the Impact of Digital Storytelling on Tourist Motivation', Tourism Management Studies, 20(69), pp. 205-238. doi: 10.22054/tms.2024.80875.2960
CHICAGO
M Najjarzadeh, M Khoshakhlagh Jahanbahan and F Najipour, "An Investigation into the Impact of Digital Storytelling on Tourist Motivation," Tourism Management Studies, 20 69 (2025): 205-238, doi: 10.22054/tms.2024.80875.2960
VANCOUVER
Najjarzadeh M, Khoshakhlagh Jahanbahan M, Najipour F. An Investigation into the Impact of Digital Storytelling on Tourist Motivation. Tourism Management Studies. 2025;20(69):205-238 (In Persian). doi: 10.22054/tms.2024.80875.2960